The absence of ABCD2 sensitizes mice to disruptions in lipid metabolism by dietary erucic acid

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The absence of ABCD2 sensitizes mice to disruptions in lipid metabolism by dietary erucic acid.

ABCD2 (D2) is a peroxisomal transporter that is highly abundant in adipose tissue and promotes the oxidation of long-chain MUFA. Erucic acid (EA, 22:1ω9) reduces very long chain saturated fatty acids in patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy but promotes dyslipidemia and dilated cardiomyopathy in rats. To determine the role of D2 in the metabolism of EA, we challenged wild-type and D2 defi...

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ABCD2 is abundant in adipose tissue and opposes the accumulation of dietary erucic acid (C22:1) in fat.

The ATP binding cassette transporter, ABCD2 (D2), is a peroxisomal protein whose mRNA has been detected in the adrenal, brain, liver, and fat. Although the role of this transporter in neural tissues has been studied, its function in adipose tissue remains unexplored. The level of immunoreactive D2 in epididymal fat is >50-fold of that found in brain or adrenal. D2 is highly enriched in adipocyt...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Lipid Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0022-2275

DOI: 10.1194/jlr.m022160